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What is Laparoscopy?
Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive technique for viewing the internal structures of the abdomen. A laparoscope (camera) inserted through a small incision in the abdomen magnifies internal structures of the abdomen on a TV monitor for thorough examination. The most common application of laparoscopy is biopsy. In recent years, laparoscopy has been adopted as a less traumatic and less painful alternative to traditional spays.
What is the Difference?
Traditional Spays
In traditional spays a 2" to 3" incision is made in the abdomen through which the ovarian ligament is torn from the abdominal wall. This tearing may cause bruising and postoperative pain. By performing the procedure laparoscopically, the patient experiences less trauma and minimal pain.
Laparoscopic Spays
In laparoscopic spays, the procedure is performed through two or three small incisions in the abdomen, typically 3/16" in size depending the size of the animal. With the laparoscope, we are able to perform the surgery with magnified views of the organs, allowing for greater precision. The ovarian ligament is carefully cut and cauterized, rather than torn. With laparoscopic spays, we are able to offer our patients reduced pain, minimal recovery time and less trauma than with traditional spays.
Advantages of Laparoscopic Spays over Traditional Surgery
- Smaller incisions are less painful and reduce recovery time.
- Controlled cuts minimize pain and bruising.
- Reduced surgical time and fewer complications.
- Allows for excellent visualization of abdominal organs.
- The entire surgery is performed through a few tiny incisions rather than a large abdominal opening.
- In large breed dogs, gastropexy can be performed at the time of spay.